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Chen, J.; Asano, Masaharu; Yamaki, Tetsuya; Yoshida, Masaru
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 100(6), p.4565 - 4574, 2006/06
Times Cited Count:44 Percentile:75.66(Polymer Science)This study concerns a comparative study of three crosslinkers, divinylbenzene (DVB), 1,2-bis(p,p-vinylphenyl)ethane (BVPE) and triallyl cyanurate (TAC) crosslinked poly(ethylene-co-tetrafluoroethylene) (ETFE)-based radiation-grafted membranes, which were prepared by radiation grafting of p-methylstyrene (MeSt) onto ETFE films and subsequent sulfonation. The effect of the different types and contents of the crosslinkers on the grafting and sulfonation, and the properties such as water uptake, proton conductivity and thermal/chemical stability of the resulting polymer electrolyte membranes was investigated in detail. Introducing crosslink structure into the radiation-grafted membranes leads to a decrease in proton conductivity due to the decrease in water uptake. The thermal stability of the crosslinked radiation-grafted membranes is also somewhat lower than that of the noncrosslinked one. However, the crosslinked radiation-grafted membranes show significantly higher chemical stability characterized in the 3% HO at 50C. Among the three crosslinkers, the DVB shows a most pronounced efficiency on the crosslinking of the radiation-grafted membranes, while the TAC has no significant influence; the BVPE is a mild and effective crosslinker, showing the moderate influence between the DVB and TAC crosslinkers.
Chen, J.; Asano, Masaharu; Yamaki, Tetsuya; Yoshida, Masaru
Journal of Materials Science, 41(4), p.1289 - 1292, 2006/02
Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:58.32(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)The MeSt/tBuSt/DVB-grafted polymer electrolyte membrane showed a high performance for the fuel cell applications. The tBuSt contributed the high chemical stability while the MeSt contributed the high conductivity to the resulted membrane. The DVB crosslinker in the membrane further improved the chemical stability. The new polymer electrolyte membrane with a degree of grafting of 36% showed proton conductivity as high as the Gore-Select membrane, and the durability time was about 3 times longer than that of the traditional styrene/DVB-grafted one. Therefore, the MeSt/tBuSt/DVB-grafted polymer electrolyte membrane was more possible to be used for the fuel cells.
Ebisawa, Toru*; Tasaki, Seiji*; *; *; Soyama, Kazuhiko; *; *
Physica B; Condensed Matter, 213-214, p.901 - 903, 1995/00
Times Cited Count:37 Percentile:86.04(Physics, Condensed Matter)no abstracts in English
JAERI-M 91-054, 44 Pages, 1991/03
no abstracts in English
*; ; ; *;
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 22, p.3417 - 3421, 1984/00
no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Seguchi, Tadao
Kobunshi Rombunshu, 41(12), p.733 - 738, 1984/00
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:38.36(Polymer Science)no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Seguchi, Tadao; Hayakawa, Naohiro; Machi, Sueo
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 21, p.1173 - 1181, 1983/00
no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Seguchi, Tadao; ; Hayakawa, Naohiro
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 20, p.2681 - 2692, 1982/00
no abstracts in English
Fujimura, Takashi; Arakawa, Kazuo; Hayakawa, Naohiro; Kuriyama, Isamu
Polymer, 27, p.2475 - 2482, 1982/00
no abstracts in English
; *; *; ; ; Machi, Sueo
J.Appl.Polym.Sci., 26, p.1585 - 1594, 1981/00
Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:40.98(Polymer Science)no abstracts in English
*; ; *
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 20(8), p.L609 - L611, 1981/00
Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.58(Physics, Applied)no abstracts in English
*; ; *; *; Machi, Sueo
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 19, p.1525 - 1531, 1981/00
no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Seguchi, Tadao; ; Hayakawa, Naohiro; Kuriyama, Isamu; Machi, Sueo
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 19, p.2123 - 2125, 1981/00
no abstracts in English
; *; ; *;
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Letters Edition, 19, p.599 - 602, 1981/00
no abstracts in English
Seguchi, Tadao; Arakawa, Kazuo; Hayakawa, Naohiro; Machi, Sueo; *; *
EIM-80-94, p.21 - 28, 1980/00
no abstracts in English
; ; *; Machi, Sueo
J.Appl.Polym.Sci., 24(5), p.1237 - 1245, 1979/00
Times Cited Count:3no abstracts in English
Machi, Sueo; ; ; *;
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 9, p.403 - 417, 1977/00
no abstracts in English
*; ; Takehisa, Masaaki
Journal of Polymer Science; Polymer Chemistry Edition, 12(3), p.627 - 637, 1974/03
no abstracts in English
; *; *
Polym.J., 4(5), p.495 - 501, 1973/05
Times Cited Count:8no abstracts in English
; ; *
Journal of Polymer Science, Part A-1, 10(7), p.1883 - 1893, 1972/01
no abstracts in English